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Exercises to
the Dialogue |
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EXERCISES |
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I.
(a) Use a dictionary to explain shades of meaning, which
distinguish
these near synonyms:
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обcтaновка,
ситуация, положение, условия.
(b) Choose
appropriate adjectives from the list below to form word-
combinations
with the above synonyms:
критический,
тяжёлый, нестабильный, кризисный, трудный
(c) Make up
sentences with the word-combinations you have made.
II.
(a) Use a
dictionary to explain shades of meaning, which distinguish
these
near synonyms:
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появление,
создaние, возникновение, образование, формирование,
установление,
основaние.
(b)
What are the
verbs, which the above nouns are derived from?
(c) Translate
into Russian:
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the
apperance of Marxism in Russia
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the establishment of
the dictatorship of the proletariat
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the creation of the regular
army
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the formation of the
political parties
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the emergence of the
social classes
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the formation of the
Soviet Republic
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the
founding of St.Petersburg
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III.
(a) Give English equivalents of the following
pairs
of verbs with their
derivative nouns:
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усиливать - усиление
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углублять - углубление
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улучшать - улучшение
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ухудшать - ухудшение
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укреплять-укрепление
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закреплять-закрепление
(b) Translate
into Russian:
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the
consolidation of the power of the Bolsheviks
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the aggravation of
serfdom
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the strengthening of Moscow princedom
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the deepening
of the economic crisis
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the
improvement of living and working conditions
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the deterioration
of the situation at the front
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IV.
Make pairs of synonyms by matching words from
the two columns:
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хозяйство
забастовка
конец
возглавлять
принимать
решeние
эпоха
народный комиссар
продовольствие
лидер
затяжной
набирать силy
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руководить
эра
решать
продукты
экономика
стачка
окончание
длительный
усиливаться
рyководитель
министр
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